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  • Integrating SIEM with Python: Enhancing Security in a Data-Driven Environment.

    Today and more than ever SIEM is one key fortress that protects digital wealth in the age when data is vital for organizations and cyber threats are enormous. With information being the blood stream of most organizations and cyber security becoming a bigger issue than ever before, integrating SIEM technology into Python is crucial for protecting digital assets.

    The article is taking it further to unpack the import of integrating CSIEM with python, how these two work together in today’s information age to safeguard critical data through robust cybersecurity and effective management of cyber incidents. In the modern data-driven world, this paper explores what SIEM with Python can do to enhance cybersecurity and improve incident response capabilities.

    Data is rapidly growing, with the advent of the digital era. In response, companies are met by millions of security events that start from dubious log-ins and end up with most elaborate cyber offenses. These threats can be monitored and mitigated through SIEM systems, which are increasingly become crucial in this respect.

    Essentially, a SIEM system collects, merges, and examines relevant information generated by different security systems in the organization’s computer technology environment. The combination of these data helps to pinpoint irregularities, potential security cases, and then counterattack them before they become an issue on risk.

    Nevertheless, the effectiveness of a SIEM is dependent upon how it acquires, interprets, and processes numerous logs and feeds. Enter Python!

    No doubt, that during a process of consolidation of the organization’s defence system against cyber threats with the help of combining SIEM and the Python programming language it is crucial to hire efficient programmers. Explore your options for top-notch Python talent at https: //lemon.io/hire-python-developers/.

    Python, celebrated for its simplicity, readability, and an extensive ecosystem of libraries and frameworks, has emerged as a formidable tool for SIEM integration. Its utility extends across multiple facets of SIEM deployment.

    Python is really good at collecting data from different places like logs, network traffic, and cloud services. It can do this easily by using libraries like pandas, Requests, and PySNMP. These libraries help Python gather, organize, and prepare data for use in SIEM systems.

    The combination of python’s concurrency abilities and asynchronous frameworks such as asyncio allow SIEM systems to handle event processing in real time. The agility provides a critical response to sudden threats or attention demanding threats for instance.

    Using python and Asuncion framework, SIEM systems are capable of handling event processing within short time. When it comes to immediate concerns, this agility is absolutely necessary.

    Python’s versatility shines in data enrichment. It can enrich security events with contextual information from threat intelligence feeds, public APIs, and internal databases, enhancing the SIEM’s ability to discern the significance of an event.Python’s ability to be customized is a game-changer for SIEM systems. Security teams can create their own detection rules and algorithms using Python, which allows them to adapt the SIEM to focus on the specific threats and vulnerabilities that matter most to them.

    SIEM systems can generate automatic responses to a security incident thanks to Python’s scripting functions. This could involve quarantining an infected endpoint, isolating a compromising user account, or blocking malicious IP addresses, such as that of Python scripts.Using scripts powered by python, SIEM systems can respond automatically to any suspicious or security incident. On the same note, Python scripts may be used to quarantine an affected system, put off or lockout a compromised user identity, or deny an attack on the network by a malicious IP address.

    Python’s data manipulation and visualisation libraries, such as matplotlib and Seaborn, facilitate the creation of intuitive, real-time dashboards and reports for security analysts and stakeholders.

    The real-world applications of Python and SIEM integration are as diverse as the cybersecurity landscape itself. Consider the following scenarios:

    As such, a Python-based SIEM system is able to detect abnormal behavior patterns that suggest a cyber threat quite fast. The data obtained from logs, network traffic, and system events can be analyzed in real time and an intrusion is flagged if one occurs. The SIEM also relies on machine learning libraries such as scikit-learn and TensorFlow to better identify advanced patterns of threats.Modern SIEM based on python solutions is able to quickly identify atypical behavior characteristic of cyber attacks. They are capable of interpreting running logs files, scanning, and detecting live traffic over a network as well as other system events which reveal a possible security break-in or even an attack on the computer system. The SIEM is also capable of detecting complex threats with the help of machine learning libraries such as scikit-learn and TensorFlow.

    If a security incident occurs, Python scripts can quickly coordinate the response. For instance, when an intrusion is identified, Python can swiftly isolate the affected systems, preserve important forensic evidence, and alert the security team, all within a matter of seconds.

    For organizations dealing with regulatory compliance, Python can be a helpful tool to make compliance reporting easier. Python scripts can create records of audits, carry out checks to ensure compliance, and assist in creating the necessary documentation that regulatory bodies need.

    While the marriage of Python and SIEM holds immense promise, it is not without challenges. These include: 

    With increasing data volumes, Python’s single threaded system can turn into a bottleneck. In addition, SIEM systems need to control the scalability of Python processes and apply multi-processing or multi-threading if applicable. python scripts in a SIEM system need to be appropriately protected so that attackers will not be able to take advantage of them. Access controls should also be strong as well as review codes regularly and frequently update Python libraries. Successful implementation entails effective documentation, collaboration between security analysts and python developers and sturdy testing .Python’s single-threaded operation can become the bottleneck for its high volume of data. It is very important for SIEM systems, to appropriately scale the number of processes in Python while incorporating multi-threading when needed. Such scripts should also be secure because they are vulnerable to attacks. It requires strong access controls, code reviews, and regular patching of Python libraries. Incorporation of Python scripts in a SIEM system may be complicated. Success depends on effective documentations, synergistic efforts of security analysts and python developers, and strong.

    In the ongoing battle against cyber threats, combining SIEM systems with Python’s adaptability is a game-changer. Python’s strength in handling data, processing it in real-time, and automating tasks boosts the capabilities of SIEM systems, strengthening an organization’s cybersecurity defenses.

    Whether it’s uncovering advanced threats, coordinating rapid responses to incidents, or providing real-time insights through visualization, Python’s collaboration with SIEM leads the way in modern cybersecurity.

    In the relentless pursuit of a secure digital world, Python stands as a guardian, equipped with the ability to safeguard, detect, and respond to the constantly evolving landscape of cyber threats.

  • “Here are six indicators that suggest it’s time to enhance your cybersecurity defences.”

    Cyber security isn’t something you hear about these days because we are living in the digital era where the number and sophistication of cyber attacks increase each day. It is crucial for companies to regularly review, refresh and improve their cyber-security.

    It is here that ISO 27001 becomes important in offering a structured format for evaluating, putting into action, monitoring, and constantly improving an organization’s ISP. Nevertheless, watch out for indications that your cyber security system needs updating. The following six signs indicate why you require to enhance your cybersecurity measures.

    Cyber security is no longer a buzz word but an essential need in these days of digital life because new types and frequency of attacks increase. However, companies have continually to review and upgrade their security systems.

    ISO 27001 provides a structured approach to assessing, implementing, monitoring, and continual improvement of an organization’s information security posture. Lastly, you should always be alert for any indications that your cyber security systems require an upgrade. Six signs below indicate that it is time to raise your cybersecurity.

    When a company begins having increased data breach incidents, it becomes evident that it’s time to upgrade their cyber system. In recent years, numerous hacking activities have raised concerns; this has led to breaching of confidential information which has turned out to be costly financially. In case of several consecutive occurrences of security bugs or leaks of information, you should examine in detail again everything that relates to your corporate cybersecurity policy.

    The various cyber attack types include database intrusions, phishing, or ransomware. Such cases ruin your image and may result in lawsuits and losses. Upgrade your cybersecurity in order to save yourself. For instance, you can strengthen your network security, use strict access controls, as well as update your software and systems constantly in order to be able to respond to the new threats.

    When there are recurrent data breaches and other security issues, this becomes a clear indication that it’s time you improved your cyber-security. In the last few years, cyber attacks have increased significantly such that confidential data is accessible hence the financial losses. It would be necessary for you to review your cybersecurity approaches if the breaches and security issues were many.

    These cyber crimes usually manifest themselves as a malicious individual gaining unauthorized access to your databases; an ill-motive email attempt; or a virus infection (ransomware). They have the potential of destroying your image, leading to litigation or debt. # It is therefore essential that you improve on your security against cyber-attacks. You should ensure that your network is secure, have strong controls on the access of information as well as keep updating them.

    Poor network security translates into openness for various kinds of threats as it constitutes the backbone of the digital procedures and processes of an organization. Neglecting the network security may prove to be costly irrespective of how minor reasons such as; unsecured Wi-Fi network, lack of intrusion detection systems, and outdated firewall rules are involved. Here’s how to enhance your network security:

    Secure Wi-Fi networks: Secure your Wi-Fi networks using a strong password and suitable security mechanisms, in particular WPA3 for the encryption purposes. Change default router login password often, and think about creating a separate guest network for visitors.
    Firewall and intrusion detection: Install a strong firewall or IDS in order to filter malicious traffic from penetrating inside your system. Installing a firewall and an Intrusion Detection System is a step that would assist in detecting such threats before entering into your network.
    Regular security audits: Carry out periodic network infrastructure vulnerability assessments. Make an effort to hire independent experts who can do penetration test your network for a possible weakness that could expose it to attacks from cybercriminals.

    Inefficient networking security may subject your digital activities to all kinds of threats. A disregard for network security is often expensive including unsecured Wi-Fi networks, lack of intrusion detection systems and outdated firewall rules. Here’s how to enhance your network security:

    Secure Wi-Fi networks: Make sure you have proper security on your wifi network with strong passwords and encryption protocols like WPA3. Consider changing default router passwords regularly and implementing a different wireless network for guests.
    Firewall and intrusion detection: Ensure to spend more on strong firewalls and IDS to help you detect abnormal traffic patterns. An installing of a firewall and and an intrusion detection system will enable detecting and stopping unauthorised users from penetrating and getting into your network.
    Regular security audits: Carry out routine security audits for any weaknesses in the network infrastructure. Think about utilizing external specialists to run penetration testing and assess how secure your cyber system is in face of attacks.

    It is as good as opening the front door to hackers by running software and systems that are obsolete. Old versions of software and operating systems carry out more vulnerabilities because software developers usually stopped producing support and updates for them. Such weaknesses are actively used by cybercriminals who penetrate your systems in order to conduct data thefts and attack launches.

    In case your company uses old-fashioned software such as unsupported OS and obsolete applications, upgrading is a must for you. Therefore, it’s important to update your versions of every piece of software and system and install security patches accordingly. Also move to cloud based solutions because they offer better security and are easy to maintain and upgrade.

    Using outdated software and hardware is similar akin to allowing cybercriminals unlimited access into one’s home. The old operating system systems and software applications become insecure after the developers cease providing updated support or any kind of update. Cyber criminals are constantly looking for these loopholes which allow them to penetrate into your systems and collect information as well as launch their attack strategies.

    In case you find that you are using obsolete programs like an outdated OS and old apps, then it is high time you upgraded. Therefore, make sure your using newer versions of all software and updated systems with regular application of security patches and updates. You should also think about switching over to the latest software or cloud based solutions that come with their own security options and which are simple to manage and update.

    For most of your online accounts, passwords act as a first line of defence against potential intrusions by cyber criminals, which means that if you have weak or easily guessable passwords – they will almost certainly be “open season” for hackers. It’s time for you to improve your weak cyber security if you are still using easy-to-guess passwords such as “123456” or “password” and use it repeatedly on multiple accounts. Here’s how to strengthen your password security:

    Complex passwords: Develop a different and effective password for every login. It should be a mixture of upper and lower case letters, plus other symbols and numbers. Never use obvious characters or data such as a birthday, name, or any related information.
    Password manager: It might be useful to have a reputable password manager that will help you produce, keep, and automatically fill in unique passwords for your various personal websites and applications. Password managers keep track of your passwords and ensure that you do not use the same password again.
    Two-factor authentication (2FA): Therefore, as much as possible, allow 2FA for your online accounts so that you can provide more protection for your accounts.

    Most of your online passwords serve as the first line in protecting you, and if they are weak or repeated, then they become an open gateway to cybercriminals. It is high time that you upgraded your cybersecurity if you are still using such a weak password as “123456” or “password” or even used one password for all accounts. Here’s how to strengthen your password security:

    Complex passwords: Come up with distinct, robust passwords for every account. Password should contain different forms of alphabets, capital letters, numeric characters as well as special symbols for higher security measures. Do not use easily guessed or predictable characters or data such as birth dates, names etc.
    Password manager: Instead, think of employing or utilizing a respected/credible password manager to create, store, and autofill complicated passwords of your accounts. Not only do password managers facilitate tracking of all passwords, but they ensure that no password is reused.
    Two-factor authentication (2FA): Allow two-factor authentication for your online account wherever possible. A second authentication process like a one-time temporary password sent directly to your phone will create additional measure of protection.

    The strength of your cybersecurity is essentially determined by its weakest link, which often happens to be human error. Cybercriminals frequently use social engineering techniques, such as phishing emails, to deceive employees into disclosing crucial company information or clicking on harmful links. Therefore, your organization might be vulnerable if your employees lack the necessary training and awareness regarding these threats.

    Taking a proactive approach to enhance your security involves investing in cybersecurity training and awareness programs for your employees. It’s essential to provide comprehensive cybersecurity training for all your staff, covering topics like identifying phishing emails, practicing secure password management, handling data, and preparing for and responding to cyber incidents.

    Regularly conducting cyber attack simulation exercises is a valuable practice to assess the alertness and decision-making abilities of your employees. Ongoing education is also crucial to keep them informed about the latest threats and best practices because cyber threats evolve rapidly.

    To ensure your employees are up to date with the latest cybersecurity threats and strategies, consider providing regular updates and refresher courses. This way, your staff will be able to recognize phishing attempts, understand the importance of data protection, and know how to report suspicious activities.

    Endpoints, which include devices like laptops, desktops, and mobile devices, are often the primary targets of cyber attacks. If you’ve noticed that your organization’s endpoint security is not up to par or if you’re solely relying on traditional antivirus software, it’s high time to enhance your cybersecurity approach.

    Modern threats, such as advanced malware and zero-day vulnerabilities, demand advanced endpoint security solutions. It’s crucial to ensure that all your endpoints are equipped with the latest endpoint protection software, often referred to as antivirus or antimalware solutions. This software is specifically designed to spot and block malicious software, serving as a critical defense against various threats.

    In addition to endpoint protection software, it’s essential to establish a robust patch management system for all your endpoints. Regularly updating your operating systems and software applications helps patch known vulnerabilities. Cybercriminals often exploit outdated software to gain access to endpoints.

    Consider enabling encryption on all your endpoint devices, particularly laptops and mobile devices. Encryption works by scrambling data, making it unreadable without the right decryption key. This extra layer of security protects sensitive information in case of theft or unauthorized access.

    Access control is equally vital. Think about implementing strong access controls and authentication methods. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is a valuable tool to ensure that only authorized individuals can access sensitive data and systems. To reduce the risk of breaches, you might also want to consider implementing Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) solutions. These tools offer real-time monitoring and response capabilities, allowing them to identify and address threats at the endpoint level.

    In today’s ever-changing landscape of cyber threats, it’s crucial to remain vigilant and proactive when it comes to cybersecurity. Recognizing the signs that indicate the need for cybersecurity improvements and taking the necessary steps to address vulnerabilities can significantly reduce the risk of falling victim to cyberattacks.

    Cyber Management Alliance’s Virtual Cyber Assistants offer valuable assistance in enhancing your cybersecurity maturity across various aspects and more. What sets this service apart is its unmatched affordability and flexibility in the market. Our team of virtual cybersecurity experts can also guide you in achieving compliance with regulatory requirements and cybersecurity standards.

    By following the tips mentioned above, such as keeping your software up to date, bolstering your password security, investing in employee training, and strengthening your network security, you can establish a robust cybersecurity foundation that safeguards your digital assets and sensitive information. Even in the event of an attack, a strong cybersecurity posture will put you in a better position to minimize the damage caused by the attack.

  • Artificial intelligence played a vital role in detecting a woman’s bowel cancer.

    A woman who participated in a study that utilized artificial intelligence (AI) to identify bowel cancer has been declared cancer-free after the disease was successfully detected and removed.

    One of these studies involved Jean Tyler, aged 75, from South Shields as part of a trial at ten NHS Trusts.

    During the trial, the AI pinpoints suspicious tissue that might go unnoticed on the part of the doctor performing the colonoscopy.

    There are about 2,000 patients recruited per ten trusts of NHS.

    Jean Tyler who was aged seventy five and was from South Shield; took part in the Colo-Detect study as part of a trail of ten NHS trusts.

    During the colonoscopy the medic might miss some abnormal tissues but not in the case when the art is used as the AI flags these tissues up as potentially of concern to the medic during the trial.

    The trial has also involved about 2,000 patients drawn from ten NHS trusts.

    About a year ago, the AI identified several polyps and a cancerous area during Mrs. Tyler’s colonoscopy as part of the trial. Following the AI’s detection, she underwent surgery at South Tyneside District Hospital and has since made a full recovery.

    “It was fantastic support, it was amazing,” she said.

    Last year, I visited approximately three times and I was so well taken care of.

    I agree to these research projects as I believe that they can improve conditions for everyone of us.

    Colin Rees, professor of gastroenterology at Newcastle University, was the lead investigator in this study among his team of co-investigators in South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Trust.

    Trial sites include North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Northumbria NHS Foundation Trust and Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust.

    “It was incredible of the support I got,” she added.

    It is one of a kind hospital, I visited it about seven times during the year and was so well treated.

    The reason is my saying yes to these research projects, since this can make life a whole lot for everyone.

    The research was directed by Professor Colin Rees who works as a gastroenterology consultant for the Newcastle University.

    Additionally, North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, Northumbria NHS Foundation Trust, and Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust are included in this trial.

    Professor Rees termed it “world leading” for improving the ability to detect using AI, which is probably going to be one of the main tools used by modern medicine.

    These results will be assessed as to what extent they may save life from colorectal cancer – the second most lethal cancer accounting for almost eighteen thousand death cases a year in the UK.

    They will publish their results probably in the autumn.

    Rees, a professor, commented that “the project has been world-leading in helping to improve detection”. In addition, he noted that AI is bound to be a powerful tool for medicine in the future.

    Bowel cancer is currently the second leading type of cancer, and it causes approximately 16,800 deaths every year in the UK. Hence, these findings will be studied to find out ways that may help save lives from its second biggest killer cancer.

    Publication is scheduled for this autumn.

  • It’s possible that we could see safer brain surgery with the help of AI within the next two years.

    According to a prominent neurosurgeon, we might witness the potential for brain surgery with the aid of artificial intelligence in as soon as two years, promising increased safety and efficacy.

    New AI technology is helping less experienced junior surgeons perform more accurate keyhole brain surgery through learning. Produced on the premises of the University College London, it enhances visualisation of minor tumours on the brain together with the vital blood vessels found in the centre.

    According to the government, this initiative could be “a real game changer” for healthcare in Britain.

    Newly invented AI technology is being exploited by trainee surgeons conducting sharper keyhole brain surgery. It was designed at University College London and depicts the most important parts to highlight, including tiny tumors in the center of brain and blood vessels.

    As reported by BBC News, the government says that “it could really be a game-changer” for the NHS (National Health Service) in Britain.

    Brain surgery demands meticulous precision, with even the slightest deviation having potentially fatal consequences. Avoiding harm to the pituitary gland, a mere grape-sized structure at the brain’s core, is of utmost importance. This gland governs the body’s hormonal balance, and any damage to it can lead to vision impairment.

    Hani Marcus, a consultant neurosurgeon at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, highlights the delicate balance required in the surgical approach: “If you go too small with your approach, then you risk not removing enough of the tumor. If you go too large, you risk damaging these really critical structures.”

    An AI system has scrutinized over 200 videos of pituitary surgery of this kind, achieving in just 10 months a level of expertise that would typically take a surgeon a decade to attain.

    “Even surgeons that are well-trained like me can use AI to pinpoint that line better than without its help,”says Mr Marcus.

    In a few years, you could have a better AI system than all humans seeing a lot of operations.

    It’s very useful to trainee Dr Nicola Newell.

    She adds “it assists me orient myself in the mock surgical situation, and it also shows me on which stage I am going”.

    As Mr Marcus says, “surgeons like myself – even though, you’re very experienced – with the aid of AI, we can perform better in order to identify the boundary”.

    Within a few years you may have an A.I.system who will have witnessed as many operations as a human will never even hear of, let alone witness!

    It is very helpful even with trainee Dr Nicole Newell.

    BBC

    According to her, it directs on the mock surgery and assists in determining on which level is the subsequent stage.

    According to Viscount Camrose, an AI government minister, artificial intelligence has the potential to significantly boost productivity across various fields, effectively turning individuals into an enhanced, superhero-like version of themselves. He believes that this technology could be a game-changer for healthcare, offering a very promising future and improving outcomes for everyone.

    Recently, the government allocated funding to 22 universities, including University College London (UCL), to drive innovation in healthcare within the UK. At UCL’s Welcome / Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Centre for Interventional and Surgical Sciences, engineers, clinicians, and scientists are collaborating on this transformative project.

  • Scientists are enthusiastic about an AI tool that assesses the severity of a rare form of cancer.

    According to a study, artificial intelligence appears to be almost twice as effective as the current method in grading the aggressiveness of a rare type of cancer from scans. Scientists have made this finding.

    Unlike the naked eye, AI was able to detect the details that a lab would only be 44% correct in identifying.

    This could help improve the treatment, leading to better services that would benefit thousands each year, say researchers from the Royal Marsden Hospital and the Institute of Cancer Research.

    It also excites them by its ability to identify breast cancer at an early stage.

    AI has proven itself to be very promising in terms of breast cancer diagnosis and reduction of treatment periods.

    The computers can be fed with a lot of information on which they will be able to identify patterns and be capable of making predictive actions, solving problems or even learning from their mistakes.

    The recognition of details invisible to the unaided eye, gave a 82 percent accuracy rate, which is better than that of lab analysis (at 44 percent).

    According to the researchers from the Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research, it could enhance the therapy provided to thousands of men each year.

    Additionally, it makes other types of cancer detection at an early stage possible.

    Indeed with the development of artificial intelligence there are promising signs in diagnosing breast cancer and shortening treatment durations.

    The computers can receive huge amount with patterns that are used for forecasting, problem-solving, as well making mistakes.

    “We are very enthusiastic about the possibilities that this cutting-edge technology offers,” commented Professor Christina Messiou, who serves as a consultant radiologist at The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust and holds the position of professor in imaging for personalized oncology at The Institute of Cancer Research in London.

    “We believe it has the potential to improve patient outcomes significantly, by enabling quicker diagnoses and more precisely tailored treatment options,” she added.

    Writing in Lancet Oncology, the reseachers employed radioonics technology that revealed previously undetectable manifestations of the pathology such as soft-tissue thickening and bone destruction for staging of retroperitoneal sarcoma.

    Such data helped the algorithms to rate the aggressiveness of 89 other European and US hospital patients’ tumors, from scans, more reliably than biopsies which involved a portion of tissues analyzed under the microscopes.

    Writing in Lancet Oncology, the researchers used radiomics for identification of subclinical features of retroperitoneal sarcoma on MRI and CT scans of 165 cases.

    By using these details, the artificial intelligence machine could assess the aggressiveness of another eighty-nine tumours from scan photos in European and American hospitals more precisely as compared with biopsies where only a little sample of malignant tissue is examined by microscope.

    Tina McLaughlan, a dental nurse from Bedfordshire, received her diagnosis of a sarcoma in her abdomen last June due to stomach pain. Doctors used computerized-tomography (CT) scan images to identify the issue and decided against a needle biopsy due to potential risks.

    Following the removal of the tumor, the 65-year-old now undergoes scans at the Royal Marsden every three months. While she wasn’t part of the AI trial, she expressed her belief to BBC News that it could greatly benefit other patients.

    “When you have your first scan, and they can’t give you a definite diagnosis – they didn’t inform me throughout my treatment until the post-op histology report, so having immediate results would be incredibly helpful,” said Ms. McLaughlan. “Hopefully, it would lead to faster diagnoses.”

    Each year, around 4300 people are diagnosed with this kind of cancer in England.

    The founder of this company believes that one can day use it across globe on high-risk patients whose individual treatment should be personalized as compared to those who have low risk that should not undergo other unnecessary treatment and scanning.

    Dr Paul Huang, from the Institute of Cancer Research, London, said: This type of technology can transform lives of patients with sarcoma, making it possible to develop personalised treatment protocol directed to the molecular profile of sarcoma.

    Such promising results – it’s great.

    Approximately four thousand three hundred people get diagnosed with this type of cancer every year in England.

    Prof Messiou thinks that technology will one day be applicable globally, and high risks patients will receive different treatment, while avoiding excess treatments and follow-ups scans for low risks patients.

    Dr Paul Huang, from the Institute of Cancer Research, London, said: Such technology can change the lives of sarcoma patients and tailor the treatment according to the specific cancer biology.

    “These results are certainly very promising.”

  • The UK has just unveiled an AI agreement, while Elon Musk issues a warning about the possibility of human extinction.

    The UK government has made an announcement about a ground-breaking agreement that addresses the management of the most high-risk AI technologies.

    This involves so called “frontier AI” – allegedly most advanced variants of AI with totally unrecognisable traits.

    At the UK’s AI Safety Summit, this agreement was made by participating countries such as the US, the EU, and China.

    Prior to the meeting, Elon Musk, an AI attendee, had a warning as he stated AI could result in total human annihilation.

    However, other participants who caution against anticipating improbable threat scenarios from space and warn that the world should rather consider what can be happening today with regards to how AI may replace some jobs or further reinforce prejudice.

    King Charles has also made a prerecorded statement that has classified invention of sophisticated artificial intelligence as equally crucial as the discovery of electricity.

    He said that “just like that we should act against AI risks with speed, unity and power”.

    In addition, the UK government has stated that 28 nations have agreed in the Bletchley Declaration – a document that signatories have signed on which they say there are significant needs to understand and jointly handle possible Artificial Intelligence risks.

    The prime minister, Rishi sunak says it is “a landmark decision where the planet’s best Ai powers see the urgency in uncovering the potential dangers of Ai – thereby ensuring future sustainability for our children and generations to come.”

    The necessity of a global framework has been emphasized by other nations as well.

    The ties between China and the west have their troubles in most areas, even though the Vice Minister Wu Zhaohui said that the country seeks a culture of transparency in artificial intelligence at the conference.

    According to him, delegates should work together across the globe to discuss and let people have access to AI tools.

    Called “frontier AI”, or perhaps not, but what ministers refer to as the ultimate stage of an advanced form of the technology that still has some unspecified potentialities..”

    At the UK’s AI safety summit, countries like the US, the EU and China signed a deal that was called “the agreement”.

    During this meeting, Elon Musk – an attendee and also Tesla’s owner warned that mankind may be wiped out by AI.

    However, other participants have cautioned of projecting unlikely future dangers and advised that the world should rather concentrate on likely current day dangers artificial intelligence could bring in, such as displacing work positions or consolidating prejudice.

    King Charles’s pre-recorded statement said that the advancement of AI is no less important than the discovery of electricity.

    We must also approach AI risk in the same manner as we would time and money he added.

    UK Government stated that in total 28 nations support Bletchey declaration that states about high level urgency in comprehending and managing artificial intelligence threats collectively.

    Prime Minister Rishi Sunak described it as a “milestone towards understanding the dangers and pitfalls associated with artificial intelligence; something which is important if we are to preserve our children and grandchildren’s legacy as well as safeguard their future”.

    Several other countries, like America has equally insisted on a world-wide approach towards controlling the technology.

    The vice minister Wu Zhaohua also added that relations between China and the West were tense on many issues—although, the country’s leadership is trying to make the industry as open as possible toward its competitors, including those from the West.

    He also told delegates that, “we need to work together to share knowledge on AI technologies with the public”.

    At the same time, Gina Raimondo, the US Secretary of Commerce, shared that the United States plans to establish its own AI Safety Institute after the summit.

    Michelle Donelan, the UK Technology Secretary, who presided over the initial statements, disclosed that the upcoming summit will be conducted in a virtual format and will be hosted by the Republic of Korea in six months.

    Following that, the next in-person gathering is scheduled to take place in France one year from now.

    Somebody else’s prediction about AI is Elon Musk who appeared in a podcast of joe Rogan saying some people might even use AI against humans for protecting the planet which may imply ending human life.

    The implication of it is if you start concluding that “humans are bad” then humans should die, he said.

    “If AI is created by extinctionists then their utility function would be Human extinction … they wouldn’t even realize that it was a bad thing.”

    The meeting with UK’s PM is scheduled on 31 January and he spoke prior to the UKAI safety summit.

    Numerous experts regard such warnings as exaggerated.

    The summit was attended by other notable person like Nick Clegg – the current global affairs vice-president in Meta who served as a deputy prime minister. He urged people not to be carried away with “sometimes speculative future predictions and predictions”.

    The AI doomsday prediction was made by Elon Musk who told comedian Joe Rogan’s podcast that some people would use AI to save the planet through eradication of human race on Tuesday.

    “If you begin feeling that all humans should perish then it would be wise to stop thinking this,” he said.

    Extinctionists could get their hands on a tool and program “AI”. Its utility function would become extinction of human race … such a thing wouldn’t dawn on them.

    The comment came before this week’s AI safety summit in the UK where the vice president will be discussing with UK’s PM.

    Indeed, such warnings are regarded by many experts as exaggerated.

    According to Nick Clegg, the present president of global affairs at Meta and former Deputy PM who is visiting the assembly, people should not allow “speculative, sometimes somewhat futuristic predictions” displace the more immediate challenges.

    Environmentalist being ready to do whatever it takes to shrink the size of humanity in the world is a stock issue for deniers of global warming popular social networks.

    In that regards, some people term climate activists as death cult people who would want to implement a population control measures including compulsory sterilization.

    None of these assertions has been proven true and it would be impossible to convince anybody within the mainstream climate scientists or environmentalists who support such measures.

    It is also true that the most populous countries in the world have among the lowest atmospheric emission levels per person.

    Since there is a popular view among climate change deniers on social media, which involves suggestions regarding environmentalists going to extreme lengths just in order to reduce the world’s population.

    To much of those users, the climate change activists comprise a sect that is known as “the death cult” seeking population reduction by draconian methods including compulsory abstinence through forced sterilization.

    None of these statements has been backed by scientific data, and you would surely find few environmentalists or scientists willing to support these initiatives as part of climate change mitigation.

    In this case, while there has been an increased pressure on the world’s natural resources as populations increase, some of the biggest countries in terms of population size have recorded few emissions per capita.

    A common viewpoint among many is that the most significant concern regarding AI lies in the automation of jobs, as well as the potential for embedding existing biases and prejudices into new, greatly enhanced online systems.

  • Oxford University has created an AI tool designed to monitor and trace virus variants.

    Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence tool that can forecast the emergence of new virus variants.

    According to researchers from the University of Oxford and Harvard Medical School, the model could have predicted the evolution of covid-19 strains on mutation during the pandemic.

    The model was christened EVEscape and should assist immunologists with designing new vaccine strategies based on how viruses adapt in order to survive a response to the human immune defense system.

    Oxford University branded the tech as “predicting the future”.

    The various variants developed through mutations caused different epidemic waves during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Such mutations can change how the virus behaves leading to ease of contagion or resistance to the immune system to clear it from the body.

    However, it did not result into a significant increase in hospitalizations and fatalities, in late 2021 when the Omicron variant infected many people.

    EVEscape or evolutionary model for variant effects incorporates a neural network for predicting evolution and specific structural information on a particular virus’s behavior.

    The research team wrote in the paper of Nature how it works by stating that this mutation predicts the possibility that the virus will be able to overcome the blockade of antibodies and other immune responses.

    University of Oxford and researchers Harvard medical school say it would be possible if this model was used to predict mutation of the Covid-19 during the pandemic.

    The model called “EVEscape” is expected to provide useful information for the vaccine design and it also studies the mutation in HIV viruses due to the human immune system.

    According to UK’s University of Oxford, it was “predicting the future”.

    The wave during the covid19 pandemic was driven by various viral mutations.

    Mutations in those genes can change how the virus behaves, perhaps causing it to spread more rapidly and allowing us to recognize and counteract it.

    Towards the end of 2021, the Omicron variant did precisely the same as it infected millions, but without an overwhelming surge for admissions and fatalities reported.

    The name “EVE” is an abbreviation for a complex evolutionary model that incorporates a deep neural network and comprehensive structural viral data.

    The researchers described in Journal nature how it operates through forecast of probability that a viral mutant can evade antibody interference or other immune surveillance mechanisms.

    The researchers tested the model using data available only at the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic in February 2020. Impressively, it successfully anticipated which mutations of SARS-CoV-2 would emerge and become more common.

    The team’s AI tool also foresaw which antibody-based treatments would lose their effectiveness as the pandemic evolved and the virus developed mutations to evade these therapies.

    This technology holds promise for aiding in preventive measures and the development of vaccines that can target concerning variants before they gain prominence.

    Pascal Notin, one of the study’s co-lead authors, mentioned that if this tool had been used at the outset of the pandemic, it would have accurately predicted the most prevalent Covid-19 mutations. He also highlighted the significant value of this work for pandemic surveillance and its potential to inform robust vaccine design in the face of emerging high-risk mutations.

  • Is artificial intelligence on the verge of revolutionizing the field of law?

    Is artificial intelligence on the verge of revolutionizing the field of law?

    If there were a court case to decide whether society should adopt or reject artificial intelligence (AI), it’s probable that the jury would be deadlocked.

    It seems that no one can determine that the advantages, including automated writing tasks, and searching huge information in seconds are greater than their disadvantages consisting of unreliable data, and insufficient precision and responsibility.

    AI can serve as both advantage and disadvantage for the legal profession by itself. The same report in the UK’s Law Society says it could mean “savage reduction” in human jobs.

    Similarly, a report this year revealed that a study conducted from the University of Pennsylvania, New York and Princeton stated that the legal profession would be the first to be disrupted by artificial intelligence.

    Additionally, AI can serve as a very important support tool during investigations and case development. The precedence does exist of things gone absolutely awful.

    A recent case involves a New York attorney Steven Schwartz who got in trouble during this year because of his own lawsuit, while being engaged in a lawsuit in which a man claimed personal injuries because of an airline company. The AI had fabricated six out of the seven cases he used.

    This would have made some law firms reluctant but Ben Allgrove, the chief innovation officer at international law firm Baker McKenzie holds a different opinion.

    He says, “I don’t think that this is a technology story, but this is a lawyer’s story.” “The first obstacle is his professional inelegance and unethical behaviour. After that comes the fact that it wasn’t an appropriate tool.”

    This is perhaps, an insurmountable obstacle that no one can determine if the advantages – e.g., writing tasks automation and sorting through tons of data within second overcomes its cons like the biased data, and lacks of precision and responsibility.

    AI can be seen as an opportunity or a threat to the legal profession. As per a 2021 report by the Law Society of the UK, this could result into a “savage reduction” in positions available for workers.

    Moreover, a research carried out this year from Penn State universities predicted that the legal industry will face the biggest changes caused by artificial intelligence.

    However, AI also has great potential value in terms of research and building of the argument. Despite instances of things getting incredibly bad.

    This year, therefore, New York law attorney Steven Schwartz was forced to defend himself before the law in a case where he applied an artificial general intelligence (AGI) named ChatGPT in order to search for precedent upon which to base his arguments in a litigation where a man was Five out of the seven cases were entirely fabricated by the AI.

    That may not have persuaded some law firms to engage into such systems, but it will be viewed differently by Ben Allgrove a chief innovation officer for an international law firm Baker McKenzie.

    “I’m not sure if its a tech story. It’s a story about lawyers,” he said. Deal with the unprofessionalism of Mr. Schwartz and the ethics, and it goes further down to the fact that he should not have used it as a tool.

    Image credit by GETTY IMAGES

    Since 2017, Baker McKenzie has been following different advances made via AI and today it has assembled a group of attorneys, data scientists and data engineers tasked with testing such new solutions which come into this market.

    Mr Allgrove believes that most of the AI use in his company will be using the new AI-enabled versions of current legal software providers such as LexisNexis and Microsoft’s 365 solution for Legal.

    The company LexisNexis had already begun using its Artificial Intelligence (AI) platform that month, which allows answering legal questions, drafting documents, and summarising the legal issues. On the other hand, Microsoft’s AI-tool, Copilot will go live commercially for a few dollars above 365 a month beginning next month.

    We are already using LexisNexis and Microsoft and they’ll get a lot of capabilities based on generative AI. We should buy these things when they work and at appropriate prices.

    The AI that everyone is buzzing about is generative AI. The AI is able to generate text, pictures or even music depending on what it was taught.

    However, at this point in time, the premium or paid for version of such tool is very costly. According to “Mr Allgrove”, the cost of paying for Microsoft’s Copilot service alone “would double our technology spend”.

    In such case, law firms have an option of paying low amounts towards the artificial intelligence (AI) systems that do not target the legal market, including but not limited to Google’s Bard, Meta’s Llama, and OpenAI’s ChatGPT. They would connect to these platforms and customize them to suit their respective legal contexts.

    Several trials are already being carried out by Baker McKenzie. As per Mr Allgrove, “we go into the market to say that these models must be used in the testing stage.”

    Instead, the lawyers can pay less money on AI-based system not developed for legal market (e.g., google’s bard, meta’s llama or openAI’s chatGPT). Such platforms would allow the firms to interface them and make necessary adjustments so that they can serve their legal ends

    Currently, several tests are being carried out at Baker McKenzie. “We walk into a market, say we need to test how these models work,” Mr Allgrove said.

    He explained that such testing is important in order to “authenticate performance,” as all of the systems are going to err.

    Robin AI is a legal software system which relies on an “AI co-pilot” for faster processes, such as drafting and interpreting contracts, whether for in-house lawyers or individuals.

    It uses mainly an AI developed by a company named Anthropic. A former vice president of research at OpenAI established this, and it has been supported by an investment from Google.

    However, RobinAI has come up with their own AI models which they use in studying the finer points of contracts’ law. It stores, labels, and utilizes every single contract that it has as a means of education.

    This signifies that the company has accumulated lots of contracts in their database which Karolina Lukoszova, co-head of legal and product in UK based Robin AI opines will underpin adoption of AI in law profession.

    “Companies will need to train their own smaller models on their own data within the company,” she explains. “This approach will yield superior results and create a clear boundary of protection.”

    To ensure the accuracy of information, RobinAI employs a team of human lawyers who work in tandem with the AI.

    Alex Monaco, an employment lawyer who manages his own solicitor practice and a tech firm called Grapple, has developed Grapple to offer the public what he refers to as “an ontology of employment law.” It provides guidance on various workplace issues, such as bullying, harassment, and redundancy. The platform can generate legal letters and provide case summaries.

    He’s enthusiastic about AI’s potential to democratize the legal profession. “Around 95% of the inquiries we receive come from people who simply can’t afford lawyers,” Mr. Monaco remarks.

    However, due to the wide availability of free AI tools, people can now assemble their legal cases. Anyone with an internet connection can use platforms like Bard or ChatGPT to assist in drafting legal letters. While it may not match the quality of a letter composed by a lawyer, it comes at no cost.

    “AI isn’t replacing humans, and it’s not replacing lawyers. What it’s doing is enhancing people’s comprehension and execution of their legal rights,” he asserts.

    He also emphasizes that in a world where AI is widespread, this can be highly significant.

    Some employees claim that companies and corporations are employing AI in their operations as a mechanism of hiring and firing them with the help of CV profiling, AI-based restructurations, mass dismissals, among others and against the ordinary employee.

    Some are already encountering their own legal issues though the use of AI in law is still a new concept.

    Donotpay company that describes itself as “the world’s first robot lawyer”, promising to deal with parking tickets, as well as other citizen claims through AI software, has faced several lawsuits including one that accuses it of unauthorized legal practice.

    However, it has come to pass in the USA in which senior judges have mandated that all lawyers should state in their respective courts filing their use of AI or not due to a similar case involving Steven Schwartz.

    However, according to Mr Monaco, it will be hard to define it and enforce the same as well.

    Google incorporates artificial intelligence into its search engine algorithm and now its utilizes bards. So even when you “google” anything its AI that is helping you with your legal research.

  • The United States has declared its most robust global effort yet in ensuring the safety of artificial intelligence.

    The United States has declared its most robust global effort yet in ensuring the safety of artificial intelligence.

    The White House has announced what it is calling “the most significant actions ever taken by any government to advance the field of AI safety.”

    President Biden’s executive order mandates that developers of Artificial Intelligence (AI) must share their safety findings with the US government. This move positions the United States at the forefront of the global discussion surrounding AI governance.

    Interestingly, the UK government had hoped to assume a similar role, which it planned to explore during a summit it is currently hosting this week. The two-day gathering commenced on November 1 at Bletchley Park and was spurred by concerns regarding the swift advancement of AI systems, including potential issues like the creation of more dangerous biological weapons and more crippling cyber attacks.

    According to Alex Krasodomski, a senior research associate at Chatham House, this executive order signifies that the US sees itself as the leader when it comes to tackling such threats.

    In a statement, White House Deputy Chief of Staff Bruce Reed highlighted that the United States has taken a remarkable step by issuing “the most comprehensive set of actions on AI safety, security, and trust ever taken by any government worldwide.” These measures include:

    1. Establishing new safety and security standards for AI, which necessitate AI companies to share their safety test results with the federal government.
    2. Ensuring the protection of consumer privacy by developing guidelines for agencies to assess the privacy practices employed in AI.
    3. Addressing issues related to AI algorithm discrimination and setting best practices for the appropriate use of AI within the justice system.
    4. Creating a program to assess potentially harmful AI practices in healthcare and providing resources for educators on responsible AI tool utilization.
    5. Collaborating with international partners to implement AI standards on a global scale.

    Furthermore, the Biden administration is actively working to strengthen its AI workforce. Starting today, individuals with expertise in AI can explore relevant job opportunities within the federal government at AI.gov.

    Mr. Krasodomski pointed out that the executive order references the UK summit, but it is framed within the context of “advancing American leadership abroad.” This suggests that the United States acknowledges its prominent role alongside China, with a particular focus on the influence of U.S. companies. He also noted that organizing a small, highly technical summit is challenging, and for a technology with significant global implications, broader engagement with countries worldwide will be necessary.

    This week, US Vice President Kamala Harris and senior executives from American tech giants are converging in the UK to discuss AI safety at the UK government’s AI Summit, dubbed a “world first” and hosted by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak. The summit aims to address growing concerns related to frontier AI, with the participation of EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.

    The UK is striving to establish itself as a global leader in mitigating the risks associated with powerful AI technology. However, the EU is in the process of enacting an AI act, China has already implemented strict AI regulations, and now the US has issued this executive order. Additionally, there are reports that the Group of Seven (G7) industrial countries are reaching a consensus on a code of conduct for companies involved in advanced AI systems. These developments raise questions about the extent of topics left for discussion at Bletchley Park this week.

  • Airbnb is using artificial intelligence to assist in preventing house parties.

    How would you react if you rented out your home for a few nights, only to come back and discover it had been used to host a wild house party?

    If I saw the damage that had been caused on my property, I would either be pissed off, angry or both.

    Most people have witnessed them globally these days, with particular reference to Covid-19 period. After closing pubs, bars and the most of the nightclubs, youth, especially youngsters were looking for similar places to spend their off-days – dancing, drinking a lot and socializing.

    This prompted a backlash from the short-term rental giant, Airbnb, which declared a “ban on global parties”, swearing it would take all necessary measures to avoid such situations. Such measures as prohibition of offenders from fresh booking, as well as prohibitions to persons under 2 years old without good records were implemented here.

    Recently, Airbnb said that the number of reported parties during 2020 to last year declined by 55%. However, with the battle still unfolding the US company is now playing its cards right by introducing an artificial intelligence powered system that will seek to weed out possible enemies.

    It is currently running operations all over the world. When you attempt to make a new booking on Airbnb, the artificial intelligence will immediately check if it has been established that: one, you created your account less than 6 months ago; and two, you want to stay within the same city

    Secondly, it asks about how long you are staying – one night could be problematic in itself – and whether you are going to celebrate Halloween or New Year’s party.

    You’d have the look of being astonished at the damages that had been caused to your property and would either be furious or sad or a mixture of the two feelings.

    In contemporary times, these situations are highly prevalent; they were widely mentioned within a short period of time even during the covid19 periods. Young adults specifically needed places where they could gather, dance and perhaps drink excessively with bars and the clubs closed down.

    This ignited a counter back from Airbnb short term rental giant, who declared and swore to do everything it takes to evade such behavior. For example, it restricted bookings by offenders, imposed curbs on under-25s with bad track records.

    Recently, the giant said it cut off on over half the number of reported parties, dropping the share by 55%, from 2020 to last year. However, the fight is not over, as the US company has responded by implementing an artificially intelligent software in order to remove possible disrupters.

    Currently working globally, if today while making an airbnb booking, the Ai examines such things as how long ago you have created your account, and -major warning sign- what happens, when you are seeking accommodation in the same location where you reside?

    Moreover, it will also look into how long you are planning to stay – one night can be a cause for concern especially if it takes an area with a lot of parties e.g., Halloween or New Year’s Eve time.

    “A party” could mean someone booking a room during New Year’s Eve for one night only as a local, according to Naba Banerjee, Head of Safety and Trust at AirBnB.

    Ms Banerjee states that if the AI perceives that the chance for a particular party’s reservation presents a potential problem, a denial or referral to their partner hotels’ websites can occur. […] Airbnb makes sure you feel safe about trust when renting your house, reassuring hosts and guests like this.

    One such individual is Lucy Paterson. Wen rents a one-bedroom annex at Worcestershire, with over 150 reservations for the same since renting it.

    “A plan to become an Airbnb host and that’s all I have it’s only one bedroom for the purpose of reducing parties,” she explains..” Of course, not every time everything has been perfect; however, more than 99% of my guests were terrific.

    To this end, she states that Airbnb’s newest AI application gave “her additional assurance”.

    Moving on, Ms Bannerjee believes that the AI will only grow stronger and stronger with time as it will constantly process more and more data and thus, will learn continually.

    Another large AI system is deployed in car sharing online marketplace, Turo to ensure safety for those giving others car rental services.

    Through a software known as DataRobot AI threat of theft could be spotted very fast. In addition to this, car prices are calculated depending on the capacity of the vehicle, power and speed rating. The time a driver intends to start his hiring period is also considered.

    Turo also separately incorporates artificial intelligence, which lets certain other users speak to its app, asking for a particular vehicle and date. Following up, the AI will respond, with text displayed on screen giving a tailored list of suggested cars as per the requirements. This service is offered to subscribers using the popular consumer AI system, ChatGPT-4, incorporated into Turo’s own system.

    Says Albert Mangahas, the firm’s chief data officer, “We want to make it easy to look for Turo, and that can help establish trust between us and our customers.”

    That being said, Edward McFowland III, Assistant Professor of Technology and Operating Management at Harvard Business School, argues that if properly applied, AI can be used for profiling potential problem customers. That is where the layer of AI may come in handy to reduce the friction between business as well as consumers.

    He argues nonetheless, that even a properly adjusted AI model can give rise to false negatives; like turning away a youth who aims at hiring a flat for New Year’s Eve; without intending to arrange an all-night party. “That’s also why building perfect AI-technology is very hard.”

    Image credit by propertykeeper.co.uk

    Lara Bozabalian’s family’s 100 sq meters cottage in Toronto, Cananda is available for rent via Airbnb. She asserts no matter how appealing the offer is as per the AI prediction or any reasons, she trusts no rule but hers.

    I do not deal with first time customers and require that whoever vetted them before referred them to my office.